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Weekly Recap: Cybersecurity Threats and Trends

February 10, 2025

Threat of the Week

Microsoft has issued a warning about a new threat that exploits ASP.NET machine keys to inject and execute malicious code. This exploit is part of a larger campaign dubbed ViewState code injection, which has been linked to attacks by threat actors. Microsoft has identified over 3,000 publicly disclosed keys that could be used for these types of attacks.

Top News

Here are the top news stories from this week:

• Multiple security flaws have been exploited by malicious actors, including SimpleHelp remote desktop software and 7-Zip archiver tool.
• Ransomware payments have dropped to $813.5 million in 2024, marking a significant decline from $1.25 billion in 2023.
• The Lazarus Group of North Korea has been linked to a new campaign that delivers JavaScript malware via fake LinkedIn job offers.
• A new malware campaign dubbed SparkCat has used bogus apps on both Apple’s and Google’s respective app stores to steal victims’ mnemonic phrases associated with cryptocurrency wallets.
• Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan organizations have been targeted by the Silent Lynx hacking group, which uses PowerShell scripts and Telegram for command-and-control.
• Threat actors are exploiting 2.8 million IP addresses to guess the credentials for a wide range of networking devices, including those from Ivanti, Palo Alto Networks, and SonicWall.
• Rare Wolf, a suspected cyber espionage group, has been linked to a new set of attacks targeting Russian industrial enterprises in January 2025.
• AI agents can become a vector for bot-driven card testing attacks, which typically exploit stolen credit card details through small, unnoticed purchases.
• Abandoned AWS S3 buckets can be repurposed for supply chain attacks at scale.
• Five Eyes nations have released guidance for edge devices, urging device manufacturers to improve forensic visibility by integrating secure-by-default logging.
• U.K. security officials have ordered Apple to create a backdoor to access any Apple user’s iCloud content.
• A hacker has been arrested in Spain for conducting cyber attacks against dozens of organizations.

Expert Webinar

Here are some upcoming webinars from experts in the field:

• "From Code to Runtime: See How ASPM Transforms Application Protection" with Amir Kaushansky of Palo Alto Networks.
• "From Debt to Defense: How to Spot and Fix Identity Gaps" with Karl Henrik Smith and Adam Boucher.

Cybersecurity Tools

Here are some useful cybersecurity tools to keep you ahead of the threats:

• BaitRoute (Honeypot) – a tool that creates fake vulnerable web endpoints to catch hackers in the act.
• Volatility Workbench – a free, open-source GUI for memory forensics that speeds up analysis and cuts out command-line hassles.

Tip of the Week

Here’s a tip to keep your AI interactions private and secure:

• Keep your AI interactions private and secure by avoiding sharing personal details (passwords, finances, or sensitive info) in AI chats.
• Turn off unnecessary permissions (like mic or camera access) when not needed.
• Use AI services that allow data deletion and opt out of tracking when possible.
• Always fact-check AI responses before trusting them.

Conclusion

This week’s developments prove once again that cybersecurity is not a one-time fix but an ongoing battle. Whether it’s closing loopholes, staying ahead of emerging threats, or adapting to new attack strategies, the key to resilience is vigilance.

Keep patching, keep questioning, and keep learning. See you next week with more insights from the front lines of cybersecurity.

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